First
fundamental:- 'There is existence of soul.' As
there is existence of physical objects like pot, cloth, etc. so is the
existence of soul. As the properties of pot, cloth, etc. are the evidence of
their existence, so the obvious property of consciousness to manifest itself as
well as others, is the evidence of the existence of soul.
Second
fundamental:- 'Soul is eternal'. Pot, cloth, etc.
stay as such for some time; but soul stays forever. Pot, cloth, etc. are
composed of some materials, but soul is a substance on its own, because no
composition can be visualized for producing soul. Consciousness cannot arise
out of any composition, so it is not a product. Being incomposible, it is
nonperishable; because what cannot be produced by any composition, can not
merge in anything else.
Third
fundamental:- "Soul is Kartä'. All
objects are associated with purposeful activity. All of them are seen with some
or other process that causes alterations. Soul also is imbibed with activity.
Having the actuation., it is Kartä. The omniscient Lords have described
three types of such actuation. In absolute state when soul stays tuned to its
pure nature, it is the Kartä of that nature; in normal practice
(which can be experienced; which comes in close contact), it is the Kartä of
material Karma; and nominally it is the Kartä of physical objects
like buildings, towns, etc.
Fourth
fundamental:- 'Soul bears consequences of its
action'. All activities are fruitful; they are not futile. It is the obvious
experience that whatever is done, has its consequences. Consumption of poison
or sugar and contact with fire or snow do not fail to produce their respective
consequences. Similarly, if soul indulges in defiled or undefiled state, that
state too is bound to be fruitful and it produces consequences. Thus
being Kartä, soul bears the consequences as well.
Fifth
fundamental:- 'There is liberation'. Soul has
been described above as being Kartä of material Karmas and as such
being subject to their consequences, Those Karmas can, however, be terminated
as well; because even if prevailing defilement etc. are very acute, they can be
reduced by discontinuance of practice, by avoiding contact and by calming them
down. They are reducible and can be destroyed. The state of the bondage thus
being destructible, pure state of soul devoid of all bondage, is the state of
liberation.
Sixth
fundamental:- 'There are means to achieve
liberation'. If bondage of Karma simply continues to occur, its cessation can
never be visualized. There are, however, factors like knowledge, conviction,
staying tuned to soul, detachment, devotion etc. that are manifestly opposites
of the bondage of Karma. By the intensity of these means, the bondage gets
loose, gets pacified and can be destroyed. Therefore knowledge, perception,
restraint etc. are the means for attaining liberation.
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